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Kenya
Mission: The Jersey Cattle Society of Kenya was founded in 1936 to "encourage & improve the
breeding of Jersey Cattle in Kenya".
Despite the ups & downs, still flourishes & remains committed to promoting the
Jersey as the ideal dairy animal for Kenya, & in particular the small-scale farmer
Membership: - 4 Honorary Life Members
- 17 Life Members (by invitation, 10 x subscription)
- 84 Ordinary Members (annual subscription Kshs 400)
- 10 Corporate Members (annual subscription Kshs 3000)
Publications: - Newsletters - 2 to 3 annually, free to Members (Ed. Waweru Gathecha)
- The Jersey in Kenya (1986 JCSK) Kshs 50
- A History of the Jersey Dairy Breed & its Society in Kenya (1996 John Goldson) Kshs 200
Breed Information:
- Number of Jerseys registered (1998 - 2004) - 1276
- Registered Jersey herds - 18
- Percentage of registered dairy cattle represented by Jerseys - 13 %
- Production average of recorded Jerseys - 3943 kg @ 5.17% fat in 305 days (protein testing not available)
- Number unregistered - difficult to estimate as widely distributed in small-holdings
- Cross-breeding to Zebu to increase yields, & to other exotic dairy breeds to improve milk quality, is gaining popularity
Genetics:
- The Central Artificial Insemination Station - established mid 1950's, initially with live
imports from Britain, Jersey Island, New Zealand, Canada & Denmark.
- With the advent of deep-frozen semen, contract-mating locally-bred bull dams
to semen from New Zealand, Denmark, Canada & more recently USA.
- Currently 15 Jersey bulls stand at CAIS
- Commercial firms market imported semen from USA, Canada & South Africa
History:
- Lord Delamere imported the first Jersey bull to Kenya in 1920, & bred him to the local Zebu
cattle with great success. Other imports, chiefly from Jersey Island & Britain, followed &
upgrading continued until by the 1950's there were many flourishing Jersey herds in Kenya,
over 60 of them officially milk-recorded & registered with the East African Stud Book.
Whole milk was sold on a quota basis with surplus marketed as cream.
- In 1963 Kenya gained independence, & the majority of the expatriate-owned farms were
bought out & distributed to landless Africans. The production base shifted from large
scale farms to smallholdings of less than 2 hectares & fewer than 5 animals. All milk was
marketed through a monopoly organisation whose activities & pricing policies were part of the
Government's increasing control of the dairy industry, & which in the end brought it to it's knees.
The number of Jerseys declined as the low-solids breeds proliferated.
- In 1992 the industry was liberalised, & many private processing units sprang up, improving the
marketing situation to a large extent. However, despite consumer preference for a high-fat milk
there seems little prospect of component pricing in the forseeable future.
Present:- The bulk of Kenya's milk is now produced by 800,000 smallholder farmers, with zero-grazing
the norm. The Jersey adapts well to this system, but is unfortunately still greatly outnumbered
by the larger breeds, which are less suited to it. A handful of Jersey farmers with herds of
between 40 & 300 head continue to register & record their animals, import superior semen &
breed quality stock for the small-holders & bulls for the Central Artificial Insemination Station.
- Field days covering matters of topical interest are organised several times a year. Informative leaflets are distributed
at major farming venues such as Agricultural Shows and the Central Artificial Insemination Station Field Days.
Members welcome groups from all walks of society - veterinarians, farmers, school children, the disabled -
to educational visits to their farms.
- We remain upbeat in the knowledge that we have the perfect cow for Kenya, and that eventually
reason must prevail.
Ololua Yellow Bird (by Navillus Regal) - bred & owned by Mrs. P.H. Rees
Interbreed Supreme Dairy Champion and Jersey Female Champion at the Nairobi International Trade Fair - Oct 2007
Jersey Judge: Lena Lewis, England
For results and photos, Click Here
Ol Endeti Duke's Sandra (by Ol Endeti Imperial Duke) - bred & owned by Dr Romi Grammaticas
All-Breeds Champion at the Kenya Livestock Breeders Show - June 2006
Jersey Judge: John White, St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada
Click Here to access a copy of John White's report
Ol Endeti Imperial Hermione (by Meadow Lawn J Imperial) - bred & owned by Dr Romi Grammaticas
Supreme Champion Jersey, 2004 Nairobi International Trade Fair
Jersey Judge: Steve Le Feuvre, Jersey, Channel Islands
For results and photos of the Jersey & Interbreed classes
at the 2004 Nairobi International Trade Fair Click Here
Hannah, a small-scale farmer, and her Jerseys
JERSEY
CATTLE SOCIETY OF KENYA
P.O.Box 24222, Karen 00502, Kenya
Chairman: Julius Mutea
Vice Chairman: Teurie van Helden
Secretary: Rachel Wood
Treasurer: Dr. Romi Grammaticas E-mail: grammat@africaonline.co.ke
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